Discipleship | Part 5
Posted by Todd Engstrom in discipleship on June 25, 2009
In this post, I’m going to focus on the basic tools I use to teach people.
Tools
Doctrine
Systematic Theology by Wayne Grudem has been especially effective for believers who need to grow in the understanding of God and worship of Jesus. I hope to compile a typical “plan of attack” and the resources I have created to help facilitate the processing and application of truths learned in this kind of study over the course of this summer.
Life/Character
I use the REAP tool along with the ESV Study Bible Reading Plan to encourage daily study and application of the Word. I also have liked using SHAPE (we use a modified form of the book) to help and individual have an understanding of their story of God’s redemption in their life and the gifts He has given them to use for His glory. I think the next tool I will use is the Galatians Study by Tim Keller which focuses on the centrality of the gospel in all of life.
Skills
This has been more of the “gut feeling” stuff for me. From a pastoral/ministerial standpoint, most of my development is in feedback and coaching on how to handle a particular issue. Probably the one thing I belabor the most is ingraining the idea of “asking the right question”. Maybe I’ll write a whole post on this idea in the future…
I also like to teach the skills I use to organize life from the Vision level down to the hour by hour practice level. I teach things like Mindmapping to organize thoughts and projects, developing a productivity system modified from GTD, how to use tools like Mint.com or Quicken for managing and examining finances, and utilizing web tools for information management and research.
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I’d really love your feedback/input here…what tools have you found useful in developing people in these three areas?
Discipleship | Part 4
Posted by Todd Engstrom in discipleship on June 24, 2009
Other posts in the series: Part 1, Part 2, Part 3
Process Continued
Demonstration
As individuals are involved in my life and ministry, they are able to see how I am engaging in these disciplines myself, and applying them to life and ministry. The consistent feedback I’ve gotten is that discipleship is more “caught, than taught”, and this happens through demonstrating a faithful life of obedience. This means that I am inviting individuals into my daily routine and demonstrating how I manage my life, that I am inviting people into my preparation for a teaching session so they can see how I teach, that I am inviting them into my home so they can see how I discipline my children. I want my disciples to know the people I am spending time with and reaching out to, and watch how I interact.
Delegation
This is a necessary component of discipleship, and I think the piece that most naturally will develop replication at the end. The reason delegation is important is because it leads to ownership of real decisions.
I generally like to hand over ministry early, as it provides an excellent learning opportunity. In my opinion, people learn best in a “sink or swim” opportunity, and it also provides a great opportunity for supervision and feedback.
Supervision
Supervision is less about management and primarily about giving ownership and providing feedback. Empowerment is the end game, and therefore my aim is to not create dependency, but create opportunity for ownership.
I think the hardest part of supervision is not encouragement, but speaking difficult corrections and rebukes when they are needed. Most of us are conflict-avoiders, so our natural tendency is to shy away from correction, but I genuinely believe nothing could be more crippling to a disciples development than being convinced they are doing things perfectly when they are not. It is irresponsible to avoid difficult conversations because it hamstrings the development of a person.
Reproduction
I expect the reproduction process to begin early on. If 2 Timothy 2:2 is the pattern, my faithfulness to the gospel is directly linked to the faithfulness of individuals whom I disciple.
Calling | TheResurgence
Posted by Todd Engstrom in christianity, college ministry, missions, theology on June 23, 2009

I thought about posting an excerpt the following post, but it’s short and you should just read the whole thing.
This goes in line with what I wrote in an earlier post commenting on Passivity in the Church. The root of passivity in the Christian walk I think is the lack of identity as God’s called and sent people. As a college minister, I frequently hear questions about calling to a job/life decision–”should I be a doctor, a lawyer, an engineer? What am I called to do?”–which are all significant questions.
I have found, however, that students predominantly have exchanged the idea of basic obedience to our effectual calling and new identity as Christians with their specific vocation to a job. The result has been that, more often than not, a job is THE determining factor in how an individuals life is oriented.
This isn’t a student’s fault, however, but in many ways the result of cultural syncretism with the American dream. We (myself included) often cannot see outside of our own culture to understand that our personal vocation is fundamentally subservient to the call to global discipleship (Matthew 28:18-20, Matthew 24:14), and therefore don’t orient our lives toward God’s purposes.
What if this generation of students asked the question “how can I obey God with my gifts and skills to reach panta ta ethne, or all the people groups?” rather than injecting God into their life trajectory? The call to discipleship is most often a radical departure from the plan we have for ourselves, and requires asking a fundamentally different set of questions.
I pray this generation would be the one who understand their identity, asks questions based on that identity, and obeys God radically to the ends of the earth!
Discipleship | Part 3
Posted by Todd Engstrom in discipleship on June 22, 2009
Other posts in the series: Part 1, Part 2
In this post, I’m going to focus on the process of discipleship. That is, over time, what does the relationship look like in stages. This is the basic pattern subscribed in The Master Plan of Evangelism by Robert Coleman, which is an excellent book I would recommend to anyone.
Process
Selection
When I am beginning to consider another discipleship relationship, I am specifically looking for faithfulness, humility, availability and teachability.
There is a principle in church planting movements that is often counter-intuitive, but I believe it holds true in most contexts: disciple the receptive. That is, invest in people who demonstrate the characteristics I mention above (2 Timothy 2:2), as they are the most likely to reproduce disciples and continue the chain of reproduction.
I generally look for individuals who have been serving faithfully over a course of about 6 months within an area of ministry that I am leading, and also who have demonstrated a willingness to put into place teaching they have already received from other sources (pulpit, equipping classes, etc.).
Association
I intentionally begin spending time with the people I am interested in discipling, and early on spend time with them in groups and as individuals. I generally try to get them more involved and leading in a ministry I am involved in, as it provides the opportunity to be in proximity.
Secondly, I like to have groups meet in our home, that way they have the opportunity to see my family interact, and also makes my home a place that people have in common and are more likely to spend time there.
Consecration
This is an official time where I formally commit to the person, and ask them for a formal commitment to discipleship with me. With college students, I typically ask for a 6 month commitment, at which point we will re-evaluate the relationship. With non-students, I have asked for a year long commitment, followed by re-evaluation.
Impartation
I focus primarily on the Doctrine and Life/Character components in this phase. I tend to teach doctrine, and focus on the disciplines of prayer, reading of Scripture, and evangelism. With my most recent group, we began by implementing the daily discipline of REAP, studied through SHAPE material, and then proceeded to Systematic Theology.
With groups, I also like to develop ministry together, as it gives the opportunity to discover individuals giftings, as well as unify around a common objective.
I’ll finish with the latter part of the process in a post soon…
Pray for the Fatherless on Father's Day
Posted by Todd Engstrom in adoption on June 21, 2009

My wife and I have been going through foster care training through Arrow Child and Family Ministries, and Father’s Day has given me such an awareness of the fatherless today. I am praying that God would raise up the church in Austin to serve the 500 children in the foster care system, and that the church in Texas would adopt the nearly 28,000 orphans in our state. Globally, there are an estimated 143 million orphans, and approximately 2 billion Christians – let’s get behind James 1:27.
I’m also praying for friends who are waiting on adoptions, that God would give them perseverance, encouragement, and hope as they wait for their children to come home, as well as friends who have just adopted, that God would supply all their needs according to His glorious riches in Christ Jesus.
Join me in praying for the fatherless today!


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